Together the two young men explored the area of Sleepy Hollow, hunting and fishing and talking with local folk. In the late 1790s Washington Irving came to visit his friend and relative, James K. Old Dutch ways prevailed in the neighborhood until the end of the eighteenth century. Post Revolutionary Times and Nineteenth CenturyĪt the end of the War of Independence the Philipse family fled to England, and many local farmers had an opportunity to buy their tenant farms. The tenant farmers enjoyed a benevolent relationship with their landlord, Frederick Philipse III, but, in the Revolution, more sided with Congress than the king. The area of Sleepy Hollow and Tarrytown was diverse even in colonial times. Also present were African American slaves and persons of Native American descent. These families were largely Dutch-American, French Huguenot, Swiss, and German. By the time of the Revolution, the area of Sleepy Hollow and Tarrytown were frequented by local families that had lived on Philipsburg for two or three generations. People came for miles to attend baptisms, marriages and Sunday services at the Dutch church, and the mill was a perennial destination in harvest time. In the early 1700s, Sleepy Hollow became a hub of activity for surrounding farmers. At this time, only a handful of tenant farms were under cultivation, prompting one colonial governor to complain that the Philipse family had been granted too much for too little. This included the manor house, mills, church and surrounding lands. Philipse’s son Adolph inherited the northern half of Philipsburg-Upper Philipsburg, which extended from Dobbs F erry to the Croton River. He and his second wife, Catharine van Cortlandt, were buried in the crypt of the Old Dutch Church of Sleepy Hollow. The Upper Mills and a few small farms covered the area of today’s village of Sleepy Hollow.įrederick Philipse I died in 1702. A large part of this land was retained as forest and not put to the plow. He reserved for himself the mill on the Pocantico and several hundred acres known as the Upper Mills. He encouraged tenant farmers to settle on his manor by offering liberal leases. Philipse had a mill, manor house, and church constructed on the lower reaches of the Pocantico River about 1685. Philipse’s purchases in Westchester County were confirmed by royal charter as the Manor of Philipsburg in 1693. One such purchase, the Pocantico Purchase, included virtually all of present-day Sleepy Hollow. In that period an ambitious Dutchman, Frederick Philipse, gained influence with early English governors of New York, enabling him to purchase large tracts of land from tribes along the east side of the Hudson. In 1664 the British seized the colony of New Netherlands and renamed it New York. It now serves as the name of the incorporated village. Sleepy Hollow appears to be a later, Anglicized version of this name and actually applied to the valley of the Pocantico River. In 1655 Adriaen Van der Donck, a Dutch colonist, first published a work which referred to the Pocantico River as Slapershaven or, literally, Sleepers’ Haven. Exactly when Europeans first settled in the Sleepy Hollow area is unclear. During the early days of New Netherlands, relations been this tribe and the Dutch were relatively peaceful, but by 1643 the Dutch were at war with the Weckquaesgecks and several other tribes of the region. This Native American tribe is variously described as a Delaware Tribe or a Mohican Tribe, or perhaps some mix of the two. In the year of the Half Moon, 1609, the two square miles that make up the Village of Sleepy Hollow belonged to the larger domain of the Weckquaesgeck Indians. In addition to its great history and fabulous legends, the village offers a wide variety of outdoor adventures and activities, with parks, forests, rivers, lakes, streams and trails along one of the most scenic stretches of the Hudson River-from trout fishing to horseback riding, to biking, boating, hiking, or just escaping into the woodlands of Sleepy Hollow. Defying the passage of time, this magical area has managed to preserve much of the history and natural beauty which have always drawn people to it.
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Our App is available for download on your iPhone and Android phone.The names of the famous and the infamous, both historic and legendary, have left their mark on this quiet Hudson River village 25 miles north of Manhattan.
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All transfers within the NYC Ferry operated by Hornblower system are free and valid for 120 minutes once you start your trip. There are two ticket types available for purchase, Adult One-Way or 10-Trip Pass Buy the one that best fits your needs. Weekdays Weekday Schedule for east river ferry route Departing Departingĭownload & Print Schedule Weekend Weekend Schedule for east river ferry route Departing
Weekdays Weekday Schedule for east river ferry route.
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